assertIn
and assertNotIn
provide more helpful failure messages than assertTrue
or assertFalse
.
When performing inclusion checks it's better to use the correct tool for the job: assertIn
and assertNotIn
are provided explicitly for this task.
The difference is assertion methods such as assertTrue
will report the message:
AssertionError: False is not True
While assertIn
will provided a much more helpful message:
AssertionError: 'foo' not found in 'items'
Good quality failure messages allows the failure mode to be understood rapidly and therefore the problem to be fixed more quickly.
If our GitHub code review bot spots this issue in your pull request it gives this advice:
1 | + | class TestFeature(unittest.TestCase): | |
2 | + | def test_feature(self): | |
3 | + | self.assertTrue(value in values) |
assertIn
and assertNotIn
provide more helpful failure messages than assertTrue
or assertFalse
.
- | self.assertTrue(value in values) |
+ | self.assertIn(value, values) |